Major feed resources in ethiopia The major livestock feed resources in the highland of Ethiopia are natural pasture and crop residues where all ruminants as well as equines depend on them. Feed resources can be classified as natural pasture, crop residue, improved forage and agro This being the cases the measure objective of this research project was to assess the major ruminant feed resource and evaluate their nutritional content and adequacy of the feed resource in terms of the nutrient requirement of the available animal in Bedele Wereda of Oromia Regional State. Tel: +251 257 752 779; Fax: +257755947/76. 37% to 79. Three districts were purposively selected with consideration to cover of different altitudinal ranges, production systems and accessibility. 1%). January 2018; Journal of Oct 5, 2024 · The poor quality of available feed resources is the major limiting factor for livestock production in Ethiopia. A semi-structured questionnaire major feed resources in esera district, dawuro zone, southern ethiopia m. Generally, the feed resources availability and their contribution vary among agro-ecologies and production systems. 3%) for Wara Babomigna. Similar result reported by Zewdie, Getachew [18,23, 28], who Therefore, the objective of the study was to identify major available camel feed resources and determine their chemical composition in Degahbur district of Somali regional state, Ethiopia. 4. 4%), barley straw (30%) and hay (21. Jan 1, 2016 · The result agrees with the finding of Addisu et al. Lack of adequate feed resources as the The objectives of this study were to identify major types of feed resources, their nutritional values and to describe the manner of feed utilization of sheep and goats raised in Jigjiga Zone, Ethiopia Somali Regional State. In November 2017, FAO Ethiopia organized a two-day workshop in Addis Ababa which focused on: a) sharing of the conceptual framework and global experiences on sustainable feed production, b) prioritization of emergency feeding strategies for dry areas of Ethiopia (see Makkar et al. Three representative samples of natural pasture (Cynodon dactylon, Pavonia schimperiana Hochst and Jan 1, 2015 · The major feed resources to livestock in Ethiopia as in other tropical and sub-tropical regions include natural pasture, crop residue, agro-industrial by-products, stubble grazing and browse Corpus ID: 221407784; Chemical Composition and Digestibility of Major Feed Resources in Mixed Farming System of Southern Ethiopia @inproceedings{Gemiyo2013ChemicalCA, title={Chemical Composition and Digestibility of Major Feed Resources in Mixed Farming System of Southern Ethiopia}, author={Deribe Gemiyo and Abubeker Hassen and Tsedeke Kocho and Tekleyohannes Birhanu and Zekarias Bassa and sugarcane top were among the main feed resources. The objectives of this study were to identify major types of feed resources, their nutritional values and to describe the manner of feed utilization of sheep and goats raised in Jigjiga Zone, Ethiopia Somali Regional State. b. A total of eight representative samples of feed resources were collected from lowland (Godere district) AEZ (500–1500 m above sea level) and midland (Mangashi Feed shortage is one of the limiting factors for increasing production and productivity of small ruminant in most of the agro-ecological zones in Ethiopia. 7%), crop residues (63 Feed Resources in Ethiopia Media Training Workshop on Major Feed Sources Major feed resources available (CSA, 2019/2020, sedentary areas) Negative Balance Jun 10, 2019 · By assuming 20% of the feed resources wasted during transportation, storage and feeding, 293,375 tons of DM could be utilized as livestock feed per annum. Dry matter production from different grazing area 27 4. sc. Hassan et al. About 70% of the cattle and sheep and 30% of the goats are in the highlands above 1,500 m. Ranking Order of Major Feed Resources Utilization in Wayutuka: The major feed resources which dominate in the three kebeles were used in the order Natural pasturecrop residues-hay- fodder trees-stubble grazing-others (73. Feed Resources in Ethiopia The poor quality of available feed resources is the major limiting factor forlivestock productivity in Ethiopia. Natural pasture and crop leftovers are key feed resources in the area and cultivated Jun 4, 2018 · Major Natural Resources In Ethiopia . 24% in woynadega Jun 20, 2022 · The main barrier to livestock production in Ethiopia is an insufficient supply of feed, both in terms of quantity and quality. 2013). 44 tons DM feed resource is produced per HH in Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia and it can satisfy 26 Derbie Alemu et al. However, most of these feed resources are low in both quality and quantity, which adversely affects livestock productivity [1]. Feedstuffs can be classified aseither contribution vary among agro-ecologies and production concentrates or roughages. Ethiopian Agricultural Science 14 (1/2):69-87. The country has a few known reserves of precious metals and other natural resources such as gold, potash, natural gas, copper, and platinum. May 17, 1997 · Abstract: These reviewing papers were conducted in Ethiopia to assess major feed resources, sheep production system and associated constraints. 5 million tons, respectively (FAO 2017 ). The major grasses species grown in the area is presented in Table 4. Major Feed Resources Utilized by Camels The major available feed resources for camels in the study area are given in Table 2. 9 million. Feb 29, 2016 · The major constraints that limit cattle production in Ethiopia are genetic resources, shortage of feed and water, climatic factor, diseases, and poor housing. 3 % of the GDP and 39–49 % of agricultural GDP (including the non –monetary values) and over 50 % of household income (Shapiro et al. 59% of the annual maintenance DM requirement of livestock units per HH [30]. Mar 20, 2023 · Feeding both in terms of quantity and quality is a major bottleneck for livestock production in Ethiopia. Agricultural. However the dominant feed resources in the area was differ among the season. Jan 1, 2022 · PDF | On Jan 1, 2022, Guled Hassen and others published Identification and Chemical Composition of Major Camel Feed Resources in Degahbur District of Jarar Zone, Somali Regional State, Ethiopia Sep 22, 2023 · The major feed resources for beef cattle fattening during the dry season are Desho grass (30. Availability of the major feed resources over the months of the year . The samples of fresh leaves (800 g) of … Livestock Feed Resources in Ethiopia Challenges, Opportunities and the Need for Transformation major towns. Status and contribution of natural pasture Many researchers and development workers agreed that natural pasture comprises the largest feed resource, but estimates of the contribution of this feed resource vary greatly Jan 1, 2019 · Feed both in terms of quantity and quality is a major bottleneck for livestock production in Ethiopia. 2024. 39 MJ/kg DM), hay (7. River and rain water, tap and bore hall water, locally constructed underground water, spring, and well water are the major water sources of village chicken. All respondents indicated that shortage of feed resources, dominance of unpalatable forages and low nutritive values of usable forages were the major feed problems. A total of 58 feed samples (13 grasses, 17 crop residues, 18 indigenous browses and Hassan et al. Table Sex, age and educational level of the respondents in the study area. Natural pasture was the major feed source during the wet season. Nov 30, 2016 · The study was conducted in east Hararghe zone of Oromia regional state, eastern Ethiopia to assess the major available livestock feed resources. 3. A total of 150 households with experience in livestock … Expand Oct 14, 2021 · 3. 1016/j. Similarly the feed resource for small ruminant in Ethiopia are mainly grazing on communal natural pasture, crop stubble, Jun 15, 2009 · Data analyses were carried out using SAS, JMP5 statistical software. Science and Research 5(3):176-185. A simple random sampling technique was employed to select the household's (HHs) and 96 representative households were selected. Box 1020, Jigjiga, Ethiopia. 48 million; poultry 40. 38 Table 18. The availability and distribution of these feed resources differ with the season, location, and farming system. ii Jul 7, 2021 · A study was conducted to assess the prevailing feed resources and feeding management systems in Umbulo Wacho watershed, southern Ethiopia. Figures - uploaded by Belay Duguma Eticha Jan 1, 2022 · In Ethiopia, the livestock industry is a vital and central part of the agricultural sector. Jul 25, 2019 · The review identified that feed shortage, shortage of initial working capital, disease and output market and shortage of land as the major constraints of cattle fattening in Ethiopia ranked 1 st Aug 15, 2024 · The main objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the chemical composition of major feed resources in the midland and lowland AEZs of the Majang zone in southwest Ethiopia. Materials and Methods Description of the Study Area Oct 15, 2021 · The poor nutritional quality of feed resources is one of the major constraints to optimal livestock productivity in Ethiopia. Feed both in terms of quantity and quality is a major bottleneck for livestock production in Ethiopia. A total of 58 feed samples (13 grasses, 17 crop residues, 18 indigenous browses and 10 root and horticultural crops) were collected using Table 17. A total of 58 feed samples (13 grasses, 17 crop residues, 18 indigenous browses and Jan 1, 2018 · The objective of the study was to assess and identify major livestock feed resources | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Ethiopia. The availability of feed resources in Ethiopia depends on the mode and intensity of crop production as The objectives of this study were to identify major types of feed resources, their nutritional values and to describe the manner of feed utilization of sheep and goats raised in Jigjiga Zone, Ethiopia Somali Regional State. Mar 31, 2020 · The study was conducted to assess the major livestock feed resources and estimating annual feed production and feed balance in Moyale district of Boran Zone, Southern Ethiopia. This largest livestock population contributed about 15-17% of the total GDP and 35-49% of the prevailing feed related problems were presented followed by recommendations for the way forward. 0%), and crop residues (14. Feed resources can be classified as natural pasture, crop residue, improved forage, and agroindustrial by-products of which the first two contribute the largest share (Figure 1). May 18, 2020 · Abstracts The study was conducted in Itang district of Gambella, south-western Ethiopia with the objective to identify the available feed resources, feeding systems and coping strategies to feed The aim of this study was to identify major feed resources and analyzing chemical composition and Digestibility of major feeds. During the first phase, from May to November, the major rainy season, feed resources were abundant. , (2017) indicated that livestock feed quality is resources and evaluation of its nutritive value are relevant to gen- the major bottleneck for livestock production in semi-arid regions erate evidence on further camel feed improvements and find out of Ethiopia. A total of 6 feed samples (1 indigenous grass, 2 crop residues, 2 indigenous legumes and 1 indigenous browse) were Aug 15, 2024 · The main objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the chemical composition of major feed resources in the midland and lowland AEZs of the Majang zone in southwest Ethiopia. May 30, 2017 · Feed both in terms of quantity and quality is a major bottleneck for livestock production in Ethiopia. Therefore, assessments of available camel feed Alemayehu et al. 3%), concentrate (37. 83% (87. A total of 34 scientific papers and 30 Dec 6, 2023 · other products, such as animal byproducts, vegetable and fruit wastes are the main livestock feed resources in Ethiopia. O. Livestock resources have significant economic and social importance at household level and makes significant contributions to the national The poor nutritional quality of feed resources is one of the major constraints to optimal livestock productivity in Ethiopia. A total of 34 scientific papers and 30 (2018), who found 2. This discrepancy may be due to differences in resources (e. The aim o … DOI: 10. Crop residues production 28 4. In general crop residues and natural pasture are the major feed resources of the area which agree with the report of Tolera et al. Major feed resources in the district were grouped under poor quality. 86 sheep fattened per period in Amhara. 6. The aim of this study was to assess dairy cattle feed resources, feeding practices, the Oct 7, 2021 · Fodders are the major feed resource in Ethiopia. In addition to all these resources, there is also an extensive potential for the generation of hydropower. Jan 30, 2016 · Corpus ID: 131561219; Feed resources availability, utilization and marketing in central and eastern Tigray, northern Ethiopia @inproceedings{Tesfay2016FeedRA, title={Feed resources availability, utilization and marketing in central and eastern Tigray, northern Ethiopia}, author={Yayneshet Tesfay and A. The study was conducted to assess the major livestock feed resources and estimating annual feed production and feed balance in Moyale district of Boran Zone, Southern Ethiopia. One hundred thirty two, (94 from lowland and 38 from midland agro ecologies) Jan 1, 2021 · Climate change is a major development challenge to Ethiopia. Aim: The study was aimed to investigate and document the chemical composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility of major feed resources available in Tanqua-Abergelle district of central Tigray, northern Ethiopia. relevant data on major aspects of camel feed, more specifically on natural feed resource condition in the rangelands, camel feed resource challenges and feed management options. These resources have the potential to significantly contribute This review was conducted with the objective of assessing the major potential of non-conventional feed resources to the growth and development of the poultry industry in the country. Gebrelibanos and Daniel Woldemariam and Helina Tilahun}, year={2016}, url={https://api major feed resources in esera district, dawuro zone, southern ethiopia m. Available feed resources for fatteners and utilization The major feed resources for fattening sheep in the study area, ranked in order of availability, are listed in Table 2. Feb 1, 2017 · Executive summary Feed shortage has remained to be the most limiting factor in livestock production in Ethiopia. Assessment of feed resources in Wolaita Sodo. . and manmade disasters are among the identified potential threats deteriorating the Generally, the feed resources availability and their feed industry. Three districts were Jun 20, 2022 · Chemical analysis on major feed resources indicated that there were significant (p<0. The objectives of this study was to assess feed resources, feeding practices and farmers’ perceived causes of feed shortage and coping strategies to feed scarcity in smallholder dairy producers in Apr 23, 2022 · The poor nutritional quality of feed resources is one of the major constraints to optimal livestock productivity in Ethiopia. 13 Corpus ID: 197579159; Feed Resources Potential and Nutritional Quality of Major Feed Stuffs in Raya Kobo District, North Wollo Zone, Ethiopia for this purpose. Introduction Livestock are key assets in rural Ethiopia providing multiple economic, social, and risk management functions. 7%) as basal diets, whereas for the rainy season fatteners Therefore, this study was conducted based on the following general and specific objectives; to assess the available feed resources and identify the major browse species utilized by livestock and to determine their nutritive value in East Dembia district, to assess the available feed resources, identify the major browse species and determine the Accordingly, this study was conducted to assess and evaluate the management and utilization practices of the available livestock feed resources, identify major constraints and opportunities for efficient utilization of feed resources in the central highlands of Ethiopia as influenced by altitude, taking Basona Worana district as a case study area. Estimation of Annual Feed Availability in Study District 27 4. 9%), wheat straw (42. Abstract: This study was conducted to assess feed resource availability, feed balance, chemical composition and dry matter digestibility of major feedstuffs in Sankura district, Siltie Zone of Southern Nation Nationalities and Peoples Regional State. Among the feed resources, nat-ural pasture and crop residues contribute to the largest source of feed to livestock in the study area which was the case in most deals with feed resources availability and quality and briefly describes the major feed resources available in different production systems and the nutritional quality of the feeds. 2. In conclusion, the feed resources potential in the district could satisfy the cattle population DM maintenance requirement. Alemayehu M, Gezahagn K, Fekede F, Getnet A (2017). Climate change is expected to adversely affect all economic sectors, eco-regions, and social groups. Ethiopia has a vast array of non-conventional feed resources that can be utilized in poultry nutrition. The Jun 16, 2021 · Crop residues, natural pastures, crop stubble, and hay are the major livestock feed resources in the Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia [8 – 10]. 8%), improved forages (30%), and others (enset waste, weed and browse trees). heliyon. SPSS version 20 was used for Dec 2, 2024 · Ethiopia has a vast array of non-conventional feed resources that can be utilized in poultry nutrition. The study showed that the major feed resources available to livestock include cropresidue, stubble grazing, natural pasture and hay which varied with seasons. Feed Resources Availability and Quality Different types of feed resources are available in Ethiopia. 40 Table 19. Jan 1, 2023 · The poor nutritional quality of feed resources is one of the major constraints to optimal livestock productivity in Ethiopia. IJAST. A total ruminant feed resource in Ethiopia are mainly natural pasture, crop residue, fallow land and locally available brewery product (Atela) and salt in central zone of Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. Oct 3, 2023 · This study was conducted to identify and document nutritive values of major feed resources in southern Ethiopia. All camels are in the lowlands. , 2017), and 12–15 % of the export earnings, and provide employment for about 60–70 % of the population (Azage et al. The aim of this study was to determine and compare the chemical composition of major feed resources in three agro-ecological zones (AEZs) of the Gera District, southwest Ethiopia. This study was conducted to assess biomass production and nutritive value of fodder resources in Ethiopia. Three distinct feeding times were found in the research region, each with its own distinct features. 3. Nutritional quality of major feed resources. Currently, with the rapid increase of human population and increasing demand for food, grazing lands are steadily shrinking by The study was conducted to assess the major livestock feed resources and estimating annual feed production and feed balance in Moyale district of Boran Zone, Southern Ethiopia. Background: Green fodder followed by crop residue, agro-industrial by-products and non-conventional feeds make a large contribution to livestock feeding in Ethiopia. Data were collected using group discussions, structured questionnaire, secondary data and Afar and six zones of Somali Regions. 5. Feb 1, 2022 · The major feed resources for small ruminants in Ethiopia are forage from natural pastures, crop residues and agroindustrial byproducts (Duguma and Janssens, 2021; Bayissa et al. 05) and crop residue accessibility were the major opportunities for dairy cattle production in the study district, but land scarcity, a lack of dry season forages and land degradation due to erosion were the major constraints for dairy cattle feed production Inadequate quantity and quality of feed resources are major constraints limiting milk production and reproductive performance of dairy cattle in Ethiopia. In the current study area, there is lack of information on the Sep 26, 2024 · The presence of different feed resource types, distinct agro-ecologies (p < 0. (2012) who reported natural pasture and crop residue to be the major feed resources for highlands of Ethiopia. Kebeles and the household heads were selected purposively in study area. Jun 10, 2019 · By assuming 20% of the feed resources wasted during transportation, storage and feeding, 293,375 tons of DM could be utilized as livestock feed per annum. Major feed dependent on a variety of feed resources which vary both in quantity and quality (Dawit et al. , 2018), c) expansion of feed resources for use during normal The poor nutritional quality of feed resources is one of the major constraints to optimal livestock productivity in Ethiopia. Alemayehu M (2004). For optimum livestock productivity, the available feed resource should match the number of animals in a given area (Gashu et al. During the dry season, 90% of the respondents feed their animals crop residues, hay (55. Feed resources can be classified as natural pasture, crop residue, improved Feed both in terms of quantity and quality is a major bottleneck for livestock production in Ethiopia. Nov 30, 2024 · Assessment of major browse feed resources and determine the chemical composition of selected browse feed resource in Korahay Zone, Somali Regional State, was the aim of this study. Sep 18, 2023 · 3. As it can be seen from the table, oil seed straw (9. The major feed resources assessed in the study areas were natural pasture (76. 7 million; camels 0. Likewise, apparent variations are seen in the nutritional quality of these feed resources. Feed resources can be classified as natural pasture, crop residue, improved forage and agro Mar 31, 2020 · PDF | On Mar 31, 2020, Hassan Hassanuur and others published Estimation of major livestock feed resources and feed balance in Moyale district of Boran Zone, Southern Ethiopia | Find, read and cite An estimated of 11. 3 million; goats 9. 37% (57. This indicates that, Ethiopia holds large potential for livestock products (milk, meat, manure, skin and hide) production in particular Sep 4, 2021 · available feed resources are an option to mitigate feed shortage. 20190301. A total of 58 feed samples (13 grasses, 17 crop residues, 18 indigenous The results of the study indicated that the major feed resources were grazing of natural pasture (58. 5 million tonnes, with a Metabolizable Energy (ME) and (CP) crude protein content of 890 × 109 MJ ( million joules) and 7. However, feed shortage is a major constraint to dairy production. Chemical composition of major feed resources was estimated in animal nutrition lab of Hawassa University. Seasonal Availability of Feed Resources in ATJK and Lume 26 4. However, the most abundant natural resource is arguably Review on major feed resources in Ethiopia: Conditions, challenges and opportunities A Mengistu, G Kebede, F Feyissa, G Assefa Academic Research Journal of Agricultural Science and Research 5 (3), 176-185 , 2017 Feed Resources Potential, and Nutritional Quality of Major Feed Stuffs in the Three Agro-Ecological Zone of Mixed Farming System in Arsi Zone, Ethiopia Birhanu Mamo a*, Ashenafi Mengistu b and 2017. The aim of this study was to assess the chemical Mar 24, 2022 · The major feed resources in the study areas were natural pasture, crop residue, stubble grazing, agricultural byproducts, and forage crops, in descending order as ranked by respondents (Table 1 College of Dryland Agriculture, Jigjiga University,P. Key Words: Ethiopia, Feed Resources, Supplementary Feeds, Village Chicken This study was conducted to identify and document nutritive values of major feed resources in southern Ethiopia. 56 × 10⁶) and 37. To be able to bring about a positive impact on livestock production,. Crop residues were found to be major feed resources for the livestock in the study area, particularly during the dry season in which the biomass of the na tural grazing lands is very minimal. In addition, the key informant interviews were conducted Oct 30, 2023 · The major livestock feed resources in Ethiopia The total annual biomass potentially available for animal feeding in Ethiopia is 144. These resources have the potential to significantly contribute This review was conducted with the objective of assessing the major potential of non-conventional feed resources to the growth and development of the Feed both in terms of quantity and quality is a major bottleneck for livestock production in Ethiopia. Livestock resources have significant economic and social importance at The data collected from individual farmers have been entered into Microsoft Excel (2010) spreadsheet. Discussions were held with focused groups and key informants for vernacular name identification of feed, followed by feed sampling Jun 15, 2021 · Background: A detailed study on the feed quantity and quality is required to document the available feeds and their nutritional values. In the current study area, there is lack of information on the Feb 1, 2022 · In Ethiopia, livestock farming plays a crucial role in the livelihoods of the rural population and contributes about 17–25. Currently, livestock production accounts for about 12-16% of Jun 14, 2016 · Smallholder dairy production is increasingly becoming popular in Jimma town. Figure 2 illustrates the seasonal availability of feed resources in the research region. Chemical composition of major crop residues in low and midland altitude regions. 05) and crop residue accessibility were the major opportunities for dairy cattle production in the study district, but land scarcity, a lack of dry season forages and land degradation due to erosion were the major constraints for dairy cattle feed production. 4. thesis by afras abera alilo february, 2019 jimma, ethiopia . g. Three districts were feed supplementation practice is mainly to increase egg yield, meat yield and to minimize mortality in some cases. The nutritional composition of major feed resources in terms of IVDMD, ME, CP and DCP is presented in Table 5. Nov 1, 2024 · DOI: 10. Concentrates Results: The presence of different feed resource types, distinct agro-ecologies (p < 0. 2. Major livestock feed resources The main feed resources to livestock in the district are natu-ral pasture, crop residues, stubble, grazing from fallow lands, forest and shrub lands Table 6). Seasonal availability of feed resources in study area. Ethiopia has huge livestock resources and diverse agro-ecologies suitable for different kinds of livestock production. The livestock feed resource, feed resource availability, feed conservation and utilization practices, major livestock feed production constraints and opportunities were important issues that discussed during the focus group discus-sion. Feed resources can be classified as natural pasture, crop residue, improved forage and agro-industrial byproducts of which the first two contribute the largest share. A total of 58 feed samples (13 grasses, 17 crop residues, 18 indigenous browses and Sep 27, 2021 · Major livestock feed resources and feeding practices in cross-sectional survey of 342 household around the Gilgel Gibe catchment, southwest Ethiopia. So work found Ethiopia is the largest in livestock population in Africa and tenth in the world. , in southern Ethiopia where similar feeding calendar of crop residues was employed. Objective: To identify and estimate chemical composition of major feed resources in south western Ethiopia. Methodology: The study was conducted in the highland, midland and lowlands of south Sep 1, 2012 · One specific issue noted in Ethiopia, India, and Kenya pertains to the opportunity cost of using scarce resources to produce grains for animal feed, in a context of food insecurity: such resources Jan 1, 2016 · This review provides an overview of major research endeavors and important achievements in the areas of feed resources improvement and utilization during the last five decades in the country. 7%), hay (15. Despite the large and diverse livestock genetic resources, the economic Dec 2, 2024 · nutrition in Ethiopia. , 2022). These are broadly grouped into concentrates and roughage feeds. The third chapter highlights the influence of feed resources availability and quality on livestock productivity. Mean annual total utilizable feed supply per household was 12. and poor housing. In the current study area, there is lack of information on the Feb 23, 2022 · The poor nutritional quality of feed resources is one of the major constraints to optimal livestock productivity in Ethiopia. 11648/J. 70 TDM. Evaluation of major feed resources was conducted in four crop-livestock mixed farming systems of central southern Ethiopia, with 90 farmers, selected using multi-stage purposive and random Nov 25, 2024 · Table 1: Major goat feed resource in the study area. In the current study area, there is lack of information on the chemical composition of major feed re-sources to quantify their nutritional quality for interventions. e40178 Corpus ID: 273918131; Assessment on major browse feed resources and determine their chemical composition in Korhaye zone, Somali Region, Ethiopia Submitted: Sep 2, 2013; Accepted: Nov 1, 2013; Published: Nov 12, 2013 Abstract: This study was conducted to identify and document nutritive values of major feed resources in southern Ethiopia. 6%) and stubble grazing (35. Keywords: Agro-ecology, Feed Resources, Livestock, Total Dry Matter 1. The chapter The study was conducted to assess the major livestock feed resources and estimating annual feed production and feed balance in Moyale district of Boran Zone, Southern Ethiopia. The major feed resources for goat production in Ethiopia represent various agro-ecologies (Table 3). A total of 34 scientific papers and 30 Central Statistical Agency (CSA) (Ethiopia) reports for biomass production, and 249 scientific papers for nutritive value were used for this study. The objectives of this study was to assess feed resources, feeding practices and farmers’ perceived causes of feed shortage and coping strategies to feed scarcity in smallholder dairy producers in Jimma town, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. 05) difference among the feed types in CP and NDF content. The data used in the current study were obtained through Mar 17, 2021 · Fodders are the major feed resource in Ethiopia. 3%) followed by the order CR-NP- hay-FT-SG-others (13. 6 million; sheep 14. Natural pasture, crop residue, local fodder trees, shrubs and browses, home leftover, aftermaths and supplements were the major feed resources for sheep and goat in the current study area. A total of 58 feed samples (13 grasses, 17 crop residues, 18 indigenous browses and 10 root and horticultural crops) were collected using a total of 90 household participants and 96 key informants for Oct 1, 2021 · Fodders are the major feed resource in Ethiopia. , 2013). 82 MJ/kg DM) and green grass Abstract: This study was conducted to identify and document nutritive values of major feed resources in southern Ethiopia. , feed, land) and inputs available for fattening. Major feed resources and feeding systems in Study Areas 25 4. : Feed Resources Potential and Nutritional Quality of Major Feed Stuffs in Raya Kobo District, North Wollo Zone, Ethiopia only 39. Table 1. 57 × 10⁶) of In terms of contribution to the national economy, livestock contribute about 13–16% of total Growth Domestic Product (GDP) and the share to total exports is about 16% (Yayneshet 2010). 56 MJ/kg DM), pulse straw (8. 459 Identification and Nutritional Characterization of Major Sheep and Goats Feed Resource in Jigjiga Zone, Ethiopia Somali Regional State Samson Hailemariam, Abdo Mohamed, G/Medhin G/Silassie and Kefyalew Gebeyew Mar 7, 2024 · Objective: To identify and estimate chemical composition of major feed resources in south western Ethiopia. The major constraints of livestock feed as natural pasture, crop residue, improved pasture and In Ethiopia, livestock farming plays a crucial role in the livelihoods of the rural population and contributes about 17–25. Evaluation of major feed resources was conducted in four crop-livestock mixed farming systems of central southern Ethiopia, with 90 farmers, selected using multi-stage purposive and random sampling methods. The samples of fresh leaves (800 g) of selected browse species were collected to determine chemical compositions. 28 MJ/kg DM) has higher ME followed by Teff straw (8. Chemical composition of crop residues that exist both altitude regions of the study May 1, 2017 · This study was conducted to identify and document nutritive values of major feed resources in southern Ethiopia. 6%). In the Apr 6, 2016 · Assessment of Cattle Feed Resources; Chemical Composition and Digestibility of Major Feeds in Essera District, Southern Ethiopia April 2016 Science, Technology and Arts Research Journal 4(2):89 Mar 20, 2024 · The study results also showed that the major available feed resources for ruminants are natural pasture and crop residues, which account for 56. REFERENCES Adugna T, Said A (1994). This study was conducted in the Doyogena district of the Kembata-Tembaro zone of Southern Ethiopia with the objectives of determining the availability and nutritive value of major livestock feeds; conserving and utilizing available feed resources. The CP varied from 5. Materials and Methods Assessment of major browse feed resources and determine the chemical composition of selected browse feed resource in Korahay Zone, Somali Regional State, was the aim of this study. The aim of this study was to determine and compare the chemical composition of major feed resources in three agro-ecologicalzones (AEZs) of the Gera District, southwest Ethiopia. Smallholder dairy production is increasingly becoming popular in Jimma town. A total of 150 households with experience in livestock keeping practice for at least two years were selected. 7%), crop residues (63. A simple random sampling technique was employed to select the household’s (HHs) and 96 representative households were selected. 3%) and Hay-CR-NP-FT-SG-others (13. Therefore, this paper summarizes the major feed resources and their contribution, challenges and opportunities in Ethiopia. 1. A total of eight representative samples of feed resources were collected from lowland (Godere district) AEZ (500–1500 m above sea level) and midland (Mangashi Nov 7, 2024 · Assessment of major browse feed resources and determine the chemical composition of selected browse feed resource in <i>Korahay Zone, Somali Regional State, was the aim of this study</i>. Animal feeds were classified systems. Ethiopia’s livestock population is the largest in Africa, with cattle 40. 6 million; equines 5. 2017). ii Availability and Nutritional Potential of Major Feed Resources at Wayutuka District, East Wollega, Ethiopia 1 22Sofanit Mulushewa, Diriba Diba and Dereje Duressa 1Mekdela Amba University, College of Agriculture, Department of Animal Sciences 2Wollega University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Sciences, Nekemte, Ethiopia Nov 12, 2013 · This study was conducted to identify and document nutritive values of major feed resources in southern Ethiopia. Review on major feed resources in Ethiopia: conditions, challenges and opportunities. In the current study area, there is lack of information on the chemical composition of major feed resources to quantify their nutritional quality for interventions. Key informant interview: Key informant interview was employed to assess the challenges of camel feed resource of pastoralist and agro-pastoralists. Kebeles and the household heads were selected purposively in study This demonstrates the need of providing training and extension services to the local community. The study was conducted in east Hararghe zone of Oromia regional state, eastern Ethiopia to assess the major available livestock feed resources. kcs bydx yewfpk jrg mmibaab outgjs iftr iiau vtqiqcu bqay